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Where Is 281 Area Code?

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Database Updated: August 15, 2025
Texas Phone Number Lookups
Where Is 281 Area Code?

Where is Area Code 281?

Area Code 281 is primarily utilized in southeastern Texas. It encompasses parts of the Greater Houston metropolitan region, covering both densely populated urban centers and surrounding suburban communities. Key localities served by this area code include the following:

  • Houston
  • Pasadena
  • Pearland
  • Sugar Land
  • Baytown

This area code extends through several counties, such as Harris, Fort Bend, Brazoria, Galveston, and parts of Montgomery. Given the rapid growth in these regions, Area Code 281 is recognized for serving a significant segment of residential, commercial, and industrial telephone customers.

Local government authorities, such as the Public Utility Commission of Texas (PUC), located at 1701 N. Congress Avenue, Austin, TX 78711, regularly assesses area code utilization to ensure adequate telecommunications services.

What Time Zone Is 281 Area Code in the USA?

Area Code 281 falls under the Central Time Zone (CT). This time zone aligns with local time across most of Texas. Daylight Saving Time (DST) is observed annually, resulting in a one-hour shift forward during the spring and a one-hour shift backward in the fall.

Time Zone Highlights

  • Central Standard Time (CST) is UTC-6
  • Central Daylight Time (CDT) is UTC-5
  • DST typically begins in March and ends in early November.

History of the 281 Area Code

Initially, the city of Houston and its surrounding areas were served by Area Code 713. Over time, mounting demand for new telephone lines and consistent population growth in the southeastern region of Texas necessitated a split. Area Code 281 was created in 1996 to accommodate this surging demand.

Key Historical Milestones

  • 1996: Area Code 281 introduced as a split from Area Code 713.
  • Late 1990s: Rapid population growth and an increase in business lines led to further numbering pressure.
  • 1999: A new overlay, Area Code 832, was implemented to augment the existing 281 and 713 area codes.
  • 2014: Area Code 346 was added as another overlay to keep pace with telecommunications requirements in Greater Houston.

These area code alterations were administered with regulatory oversight by the Public Utility Commission of Texas to maintain a stable telecommunication environment. For more background on numbering policy, you may refer to the Federal Communications Commission's official guidance, which is headquartered at 445 12th Street SW, Washington, DC 20554. 

How Many People Use the 281 Area Code?

Due to the region’s dense population and consistent commercial growth, millions of residents and businesses make use of Area Code 281. This area code is integral to the telecommunications systems in one of the fastest-growing metropolitan areas in the United States. According to the United States Census Bureau official data, the broader Houston area population exceeds six million, a sizeable portion of which is covered by 281.

Agencies such as the United States Census Bureau, headquartered at 4600 Silver Hill Road, Suitland, MD 20746, track shifts in regional demographics. Their data provide insight into telecommunications usage trends and guide future numbering decisions in collaboration with the Public Utility Commission of Texas.

Is the 281 Area Code Toll-Free?

Area Code 281 is not classified as a toll-free area code. It is a geographic code dedicated to Southeastern Texas. Calls made to numbers within Area Code 281 are generally subject to standard local or long-distance charges, depending on each caller’s phone plan or service provider policies. Toll-free area codes in the United States include 800, 888, 877, 866, 855, 844, and 833. 

Cities in 281 Area Code
  • Houston
  • Pasadena
  • Pearland
  • League City
  • Sugar Land
  • The Woodlands
  • Baytown
  • Missouri City
  • Atascocita
  • Spring
  • Channelview
  • Mission Bend
  • Friendswood
  • La Porte
  • Deer Park
  • Rosenberg
  • Cloverleaf
  • Alvin
  • Fresno
  • Cinco Ranch
  • Stafford
  • South Houston
  • Bellaire
  • Dickinson
  • Pecan Grove
  • Aldine
  • New Territory
  • Humble
  • West University Place
  • Texas City
  • Katy
  • Sienna Plantation
  • Four Corners
  • Seabrook
  • Richmond
  • Greatwood
  • Galena Park
  • Tomball
  • Jacinto City
  • Webster
  • Bacliff
  • Cleveland
  • Jersey Village
  • Highlands
  • Manvel
  • San Leon
  • Brookshire
  • Meadows Place
  • Pinehurst
  • Hunters Creek Village
Counties in 281 Area Code
  • Harris
  • Fort Bend
  • Montgomery
  • Brazoria
  • Galveston
  • Liberty
  • Waller
  • Chambers
  • San Jacinto
Prefix Codes for Area Code 281
  • (281) 200
  • (281) 201
  • (281) 202
  • (281) 203
  • (281) 204
  • (281) 205
  • (281) 206
  • (281) 207
  • (281) 208
  • (281) 209
  • (281) 210
  • (281) 212
  • (281) 213
  • (281) 214
  • (281) 215
  • (281) 216
  • (281) 217
  • (281) 218
  • (281) 219
  • (281) 220
  • (281) 221
  • (281) 222
  • (281) 223
  • (281) 224
  • (281) 225
  • (281) 226
  • (281) 227
  • (281) 228
  • (281) 229
  • (281) 230
  • (281) 231
  • (281) 232
  • (281) 233
  • (281) 234
  • (281) 235
  • (281) 236
  • (281) 237
  • (281) 238
  • (281) 239
  • (281) 240
Texas Area Codes
  • 210
  • 214
  • 254
  • 281
  • 325
  • 346
  • 361
  • 409
  • 430
  • 432
  • 469
  • 512
  • 682
  • 713
  • 726
  • 737
  • 806
  • 817
  • 830
  • 832
  • 903
  • 915
  • 936
  • 940
  • 945
  • 956
  • 972
  • 979
Texas Phone Numbers
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